Description: Notes on Contributors vii List of Abbreviations xiv 1 Introduction 1 Silvia Kouwenberg and John Victor Singler Part I Properties of Pidgins and Creoles 17 2 Atlantic Creole Syntax 19 Donald Winford 3 Forging Pacific Pidgin and Creole Syntax: Substrate, Discourse, and Inherent Variability 48 Miriam Meyerhoff 4 Pidgin and Creole Morphology 74 Terry Crowley 5 Creole Phonology 98 Norval S. H. Smith 6 Pidgins versus Creoles and Pidgincreoles 130 Peter Bakker 7 Non-Indo-European Pidgins and Creoles 158 Kees Versteegh Part II Perspectives on Pidgin/creole Genesis 187 8 Pidgins/Creoles, and Second Language Acquisition 189 Jeff Siegel 9 Creole Genesis: The Impact of the Language Bioprogram Hypothesis 219 Tonjes Veenstra 10 Pidgins/Creoles and Historical Linguistics 242 Sarah G. Thomason 11 Pidgins/Creoles and Contact Languages: An Overview 263 Rajend Mesthrie 12 Creole Studies and Multilingualism 287 Pieter Muysken 13 A Demographic Perspective on Creole Formation 309 Jacques Arends 14 The Sociohistorical Context of Creole Genesis 332 John Victor Singler 15 The Cultural in Pidgin Genesis 359 Christine Jourdan Part III Pidgins/Creoles and Linguistic Explanation 383 16 Grammaticalization in Pidgins and Creoles 385 Adrienne Bruyn 17 Creoles, Markedness, and Default Settings: An Appraisal 411 Alain Kihm 18 Semantic Evidence in Pidgin and Creole Genesis 440 George Huttar 19 Pidgins, Creoles, and Variation 461 Peter L. Patrick Part IV Pidgins/Creoles and Kindred Languages 489 20 The Case of Signed Languages in the Context of Pidgin and Creole Studies 491 Judy Kegl 21 Pidgins/Creoles and African American English 512 Arthur K. Spears 22 Spanish-Based Creoles in the Caribbean 543 John M. Lipski Part V Pidgins/Creoles in Society 565 23 Pidgins/Creoles and Discourse 567 Genevive Escure 24 Pidgins/Creoles and Education 593 Dennis Craig 25 Language Planning in Pidgins and Creoles 615 Hubert Devonish 26 Literary Representations of Creole Languages: Cross-Linguistic Perspectives from the Caribbean 637 Hlne Buzelin and Lise Winer Author Index 666 Language Index 677 Subject Index 682

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